API Overview
This overview explains how to access the COSMO Product Data Management APIs for Dynamics 365 Business Central and points to detailed reference pages.
- API style: OData v4 (JSON)
- Versioning: path-based (v2.0)
- Publisher: cosmoconsult
- Group: productdatamanagement
Base URLs
- SaaS (Business Central online)
- On-Premises (behind your container/host)
Replace placeholders with your values:
- {tenant}: Azure AD tenant ID or domain
- {host}/{container}: On-Prem host and server instance
Authentication
Use Microsoft Entra ID (Azure AD) OAuth 2.0 to obtain a bearer token. Include the token in the Authorization header.
- Grant type: client credentials or delegated (depending on your scenario)
- Audience/Scope: Business Central API (for client credentials, use the ".default" scope of the Business Central resource)
- Header example:
- Authorization: Bearer eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOi...
- Content-Type: application/json
For tenant- and app-registration steps, see Business Central Web Services Authentication on Microsoft Learn.
Versioning
- The API version is part of the path, e.g., .../v2.0
- Breaking changes introduce a new version; v2.0 remains stable.
Concurrency and ETags
- PATCH operations require If-Match with the entity ETag (use "*" only for testing).
- Read responses include ETag where applicable.
Query Options
Standard OData options are supported where exposed by the page:
- $select, $filter, $orderby, $top, $skip
- $expand on supported navigation properties (see each resource page)
Change Tracking
- If an entity set supports change tracking, responses will advertise delta links. Follow the delta link to retrieve incremental changes.
- If no delta link is returned, change tracking isn't available for that entity set.
Metadata and Discovery
- Metadata: {Base}/$metadata?tenant=default&$schemaversion=2.0
- Entity sets and schema are discoverable from $metadata. Use it to generate clients or verify properties and navigation.
Example discovery flow
- GET {Base}/$metadata to inspect resources and actions
- List an entity set, e.g., GET {Base}/engChangeOrders
- Use $expand to include related collections where supported
Service Protection Limits
- Business Central applies service protection (throttling) limits to APIs. If you receive 429 responses, back off and retry with exponential delays.
- See Microsoft Learn for the latest numbers and recommendations.
Next Steps
- Endpoints index: API Endpoints Index
- Resource list: API Resources
- ECO task activation event: EngChangeOrderTaskActivated
- Resource reference pages: engChangeNotice, engChangeOrder, engChangeOrderTask, engTaskTemplate, and others in this folder.
- Events list: External Business Events List
OpenAPI Specification Download
Download or reference the OpenAPI (Swagger) specification for tooling (client generation, validation).
- Raw file (YAML): cosmoconsult.productdatamanagement.yaml
- (Optional placeholder for future versions): productdatamanagement-v2.0.yaml (remove once you no longer need a stub)
Usage tips:
- Import into Postman or VS Code REST Client extensions.
- Use openapi-generator / autorest to create client stubs.
- Keep this file updated when endpoints or schemas change (version tag in info section).
Feedback
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